Interpretation Of The Intellectual-Phospholical Nature Of The Hero In World And Uzbekistan Novels

Abstract

This article analyzes the novel "Doctor Faustus" by the German literary critic Thomas Mann, a major figure in 20th-century Western literature, and the novels "Aflotun" by Amon Mukhtor and "Boqiy Darbadar" by Isajon Sultan, which strengthened the intellectual direction of Uzbek literature, in a comparative aspect. The main attention is paid to the philosophical researches of the intellectual heroes - Adrian Leverkuhn and Aflotun - in both works, their internal conflicts, relations with society and attitude to the fate of humanity. The study provides scientific conclusions based on theoretical concepts such as symbol, intertext, spiritual analysis and idea-concept.